The US military’s deployment of Anthropic’s Claude AI model in the operation to capture Venezuela’s Nicolás Maduro has ignited a heated debate between the Pentagon and the AI company.

Sources reveal that Anthropic expressed concerns over the use of their software in the raid, prompting worries within the Department of War about potential non-compliance with regulations.

The Pentagon advocates for unrestricted use of AI models, provided they adhere to the law, whereas Anthropic seeks to ensure its technology is not utilized for mass surveillance of Americans or to operate fully autonomous weapons.

Although the exact role of Claude in the operation remains unclear, sources confirm that it was employed during the active operation, not just in preparations. The military has previously leveraged Claude to analyze satellite imagery and intelligence.

This incident underscores the ongoing debate surrounding AI technology ethics and its application in military operations. As AI companies continue to develop more sophisticated models, the need for clear guidelines and regulations on their use becomes increasingly pressing.

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